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Table III.

Cholesterol micellar solubility determined in vitro in the presence of buttermilk solids and MF fractions made from raw or pasteurized cream.

Fraction Cholesterol micellar solubilitya (%)
From raw cream
Buttermilk 42.9
MF permeate 73.2
MF retentate 67.2
From pasteurized cream
Buttermilk 83.0
MF permeate 93.7
MF retentate 93.5
SEM (n = 4) 3.3
Comparison Significance (P value)

Replicate batches N.S.b
Heat treatment 0.0010
Fractionation (MF) 0.0121
 – (Buttermilk) × (Permeate & Retentate) 0.0038
 – (Permeate) × (Retentate) N.S.
(Heat treatment) × (MF fractions) N.S.
a

Relative to micellar cholesterol solution without buttermilk product.

b

N.S. = non-significant (P > 0.05).