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Table II.

Inlet conditions for skim milk drying trials.

Feed/gas parameters Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3
Inlet gas conditions
Hot air temperature (°C) 221 173 213
Hot air flow rate (kg·h−1) 1899 1920 1890
Cooling air temperature (°C) 25 25 25
Cooling air flow rate (kg·h−1) 500 500 500
Recirculated air temperature (°C) 25 25 25
Recirculated air flow rate (kg·h−1) 350 350 350
Mixed air temperature (°C) 160.4 127.6 153.1
Mixed air flow rate (kg·h−1) 2750 2770 2740
Inlet air humidity (g·kg−1, db) 1.0 1.0 1.0
Inlet skim milk conditions
Temperature (°C) 40 40 40
Concentration (wt%, db) 40 40 20
Flow rate (L·h−1) 95 61 73
Density (kg·cm−3) 1100 1100 1050
Pressure at nozzle (bar) 200 90 130